# Ngā Tūmatawhāiti Mihi Noa - He Tirohanga Whānui

Source: https://support.kapsulehost.com/mi-nz/dedicated-servers-overview

He whānui anō tō tūmau motuhake, nō te mea koe anake te kaipupuri, kāore atu he ētahi akonga e tohaina ana te CPU, te mahara, me ngā disk. Ka whākite tēnei arataki i ngā Tūmau Motuhake a KapsuleHost, ngā taumata e whakaratohia ana e mātou, me pēhea te whakakaupapa me te whakatūturu e rerekē, me te wāhi e noho ai tēnei mea i roto i KPanel.

## Ko te Tūmau Motuhake

Ko ngā atu whakatupuranga kaupapa tutuki i KapsuleHost katoa he whakatakotoranga i tō mahi ki ngā rauemi tōpū i ētahi āhuatanga. Ko te tūtakitaki pāteneti e tohaina ana te tūmau i waenga i te maha o ngā pae tukutuku. Ko ngā Ngā Tūmau Kapua e tohaina ana te tūtake tūturu i waenga i te maha o ngā miihini ā-muri, ahakoa ko te āwhe tohu vCPU Motuhake e āwhina ana i ngā matua mō koe.

He mea rerekē te tūmau motuhake: nō koe te miihini katoa. Ko te CPU, ko te RAM, ko ngā disk NVMe, me te pokapū tukutuku hei nō tētahi kaute anake. Kāore he mea atu e rere ana i runga i te puta ki te pēhea koe e whakatūroa ai. He mea nui tēnei i te wā e hiahia ana koe i te whakatupuranga tūhetuke i raro i te kawenga tūmau, i te wā e noho ana koe i ngā whakatakotoranga rautapu, tohu rānei i te wā e hiahia ana koe i te nui ake i tā te miihini ā-muri e taea ai.

Ko te putea o tēnei mea, he mea tūturu tēnei taputapu. E hangaia ana te tūmau motuhake mō koe kaore e whakatīangahia mai i tētahi ahua, nō reira kāore e tere tonu, e kore hoki e taea te whakaitanga i te pīpiri pēnei i te Ngā Tūmau Kapua. Mēnā e hiahia ana koe i te nui āpiti e taea te whakatā, me te whakaiti i ngā meneti, tirohia [Te Whakaitanga i te Tūmau Kapua](https://support.kapsulehost.com/mi-nz/cloud-servers-resize) kia noho tonu ki te āwhe kapua.

## Ngā Taumata Tūmau Motuhake

E rima ngā taumata motuhake, te iti ki te nui:

| Taumata | Āhuatanga |
|---|---|
| Bedrock | 8-core AMD Ryzen, 64 GB RAM, 2 x 512 GB NVMe |
| Slate | 16-core AMD Ryzen, 128 GB RAM, 2 x 1.92 TB NVMe |
| Granite | 48-core AMD EPYC, 128 GB RAM, 2 x 3.84 TB NVMe |
| Basalt | 32-core Intel Xeon, 128 GB RAM, NVMe storage |
| Titan | 86-core Intel Xeon, 256 GB RAM, NVMe storage |

Ko Bedrock me Slate ngā kōwhiri whakatūturu whānui: te maha o ngā matua tere me te nui o te RAM mō ngā pūtaiao raraunga, ngā tūmau āpānga, me ngā toa kēkēā. Ko Granite ko te kōwhiri taumata-matua mataas i te wā e rere ana koe i te maha o ngā kaiwhakamahi whakatūturu. Ko Basalt me Titan ko te taha Intel o te āwhe, mō ngā mahi e whakapai ana i tērā penihana rānei e hiahia ana i te maha nui o ngā matua i runga i tētahi miihini takitahi.

He rerekē te utu mō ia taumata, mō te mea ka whiriwhiri koe i te whakakaupapa rānei i te whakatūturu, me tō kaute moni. Kāore i te arotake i te tēpu e taea ai te ngaromanga, tuwhera **Toa**, ka whakawhiti ki te **Tūmau Motuhake** kāri, kia kite ai i ngā utu ora i tō moni ake.

> **Note:** Ko ngā utu i KPanel me te wharanui mahere e whakaatuhia ana kaore te GST. Mēnā ko NZD tō kaute moni, ka tāpirihia te 15 ōrau GST i te tīmatanga, me te pūtton utu e whakaatuhia ai te tapirihanga GST. Tirohia [Te Utu me te GST o te Tūmau Kapua](https://support.kapsulehost.com/mi-nz/cloud-servers-pricing-gst) mō ngā taipitopito, e pā ana ki ngā tūmau motuhake i te āhuatanga kotahi.

## Whakatūturu, Whakakaupapa rānei

Ka hokona ia taumata motuhake i roto i ngā āhua e rua.

**Whakatūturu** e tuku ana ki a koe te matua i runga i te miihini, e whakarerea ana te pūnaha whakahaere ki a koe. Ka whakahōtia e koe, ka whakatakotoranga e koe, ka whakatūroa e koe. Kei te homai tonu a KPanel ki a koe te kaiwhakamahi mana, te taiao whakaorangia, ngā ture āta, DNS huripoki, ngā kauwhata tukutuku, me te whakahoki OS, nō reira kei a koe katoa ngā taputapu taumata taputapu. Ko te mea kaore i reira, ko tētahi atu tangata e taumahi ana ki te hauora pūmanawa.

**Whakakaupapa** ko te taputapu kotahi tērā me ā mātou kaipūkoro e āwhina ana i te taumata pūnaha whakahaere. Whiriwhiria tēnei mēnā e hiahia ana koe kia nō koe te miihini, engari kāore e hiahia ana koe ki te pīrangi i ngā raunonga whakahōtanga me te whakahaere tūmau tūmau.

Ko te whakatutukitanga i [Whakakaupapa me Whakatūturu i ngā Tūmau Kapua](https://support.kapsulehost.com/mi-nz/cloud-servers-managed-vs-unmanaged) e tuhi ana i te rārangi kotahi, engari he tūturu ki te pānui i mua i tō whakataunga.

## He Aha te Āta Whakatakotoranga

Ko ngā Tūmau Motuhake e kahu ana i tētahi utu whakatakotoranga kotahi i runga i te utu marama. Pēnei hoki ngā tūmau rokiroki me ngā tūmau GPU. Ko te mea e āta whakatakotoranga ana: te tango i ngā taputapu, te whakarite me te whakahoatu, te whakahoki pūnaha whakahaere, me te tuku i tēnei mea kua whānui.

Ko ngā Ngā Tūmau Kapua, mēnā he ARM, Paerewa, rānei Tohu vCPU Motuhake, kāore he utu whakatakotoranga i te katoa, i te mea kāore he mea tūturu e hangaia ana mō rātou.

Ka utua te utu whakatakotoranga kotahi, me tō mea tuatahi pire mō tērā tūmau. Ka whakaatuhia i ētahi tangohanga i te tīmatanga, i te taha o te utu marama, nō reira ka kite koe i ngā mea e rua i mua i tō utu.

## Kei hea ngā Tūmau Motuhake i KPanel

**Tūmau Motuhake** he mea taumata-tiketike i te parepare KPanel, i raro i ngā **Tūmau Kapua**. Tuwhera ka kite koe:

- E whā ngā tātupu i runga: ngā tūmau katoa, te maha kei a rohe tūmatanui, te maha e whakatakotoranga tonu, me te maha e hiahia ana i te āwhina.
- He rārangi mō ia tūmau e whakaatuhia ana tōna ingoa, tōna tuhinga, tōna nama tūmau, tōna wāhitau IP, tōna wāhi, me tētahi pokapū tūmau.
- He hononga **Whakamahia** i ia rārangi e tuwhera ana te tūmau.

![Te rārangi Tūmau Motuhake i KPanel, me te rārangi mō ia tūmau me tōna hononga Whakamahia](https://support.kapsulehost.com/help/screenshots/dedicated-servers-overview.3a4ebb46.webp)

Ko te tuwhera o te tūmau ka whakawhiti koe ki `/dedicated/<server>`, ko te whārangi whāiti: ngā tohu nahi, ngā taipitopito tukutuku, ngā rā tuhituhinga, he paetukutuku āhuatanga, me te āhuatanga o ia taputapu. E rua ngā whārangi hohonu e pirihia ana, **Whakamahia** me **Rauemi Kupenga**, e whakaatuhia ana i [Te Whakamahia o te Tūmau Motuhake](https://support.kapsulehost.com/mi-nz/dedicated-servers-management) me [Te Uru Kupenga o te Tūmau Motuhake](https://support.kapsulehost.com/mi-nz/dedicated-servers-console).

Ko ngā tūmau rokiroki e puta ana i tēnei rārangi kotahi, nā te mea ka hangaia me ka tukuna i te ara kotahi.

## He Aha e Whakamahi Koe Koe Anake

I runga i te whārangi whāiti ka taea e koe te whakaora i te tūmau me te whakaingoa anō. Ko te mea katoa atu e noho ana kia tonutanga kē, i runga i te whārangi **Whakamahia**:

- **Mana**: te whakaorangia angitu, te tautuwhera taputapu, te whakaparuparu mana kaha, me Wake-on-LAN.
- **Te pūnaha whakaorangia**: te whakarite i tētahi taiao Linux āhuatanga, rānei console ā-muri i kēwai, hei whakaoranga i tētahi miihini e kore e tīmata.
- **DNS huripoki**: whakatauhia te rekoata PTR mō ia wāhitau IP, he mea nui mō te tuku īmēra me te TLS.
- **Ngā IP me ngā kupenga iti**: kite i ngā mea e whakaara ana i te tūmau me te whakatūngihanga i tētahi wāhitau IPv4 ake.
- **Tukutuku**: te rōrahi whakaraupapa ā-roto me ā-waho i ia rā, marama, rānei tau.
- **Āta Whakatake**: tētahi paruparu tukutuku tutunga e whakataka ana i te tukutuku i mua i te taenga ki tō miihini.
- **Tipu**: te whakahoki pūnaha whakahaere katoa, ki muri i tētahi whakatupuranga kuhi.

## Ngā Tūmau Rokiroki me te GPU

E rua ngā āwhe tuakana e hangaia ana i te āhuatanga kotahi me te ara tukuna kotahi.

Ko ngā tūmau rokiroki, ngā taumata Shelf, Trench, me Abyss, e tohe ana i te CPU mō te nui ahumahi disk nui, kāore āhuatanga utu whakaputu ā-waho. Tirohia [Te Whānui Tūmau Rokiroki](https://support.kapsulehost.com/mi-nz/storage-servers-overview).

Ko ngā tūmau GPU, ngā taumata Spark, Forge, Foundry, me Reactor, ka tāpiri ana i ngā waharoa NVIDIA mō te ahumahi AI, te whakatūturu tuhinga, me te pikitia. Tirohia [Te Whānui Tūmau GPU](https://support.kapsulehost.com/mi-nz/gpu-servers-overview).

## Te Tīmatanga Āwhina

Ko te taputapu taputapu tēnei te tahi noa iho tohu waahi kei te nui tūmatanui, nō reira kāore e āwangawainga ki te āwhina. Ko ngā whakarerekenga tuhituhinga me te whakakore mō te tūmau motuhake e haere ana i a mātou tīmu, kaore nei i te pūtton whakahaere-ake, me te whakakore o tētahi wāhitau IP.

Tuwhera he tīkiti mai i **Āwhina** i KPanel, rānei īmēra [support@kapsulehost.com](mailto:support@kapsulehost.com) me te ingoa tūmau me te nama tūmau mai i te whārangi whāiti.