Staging e mahi ana mō ngā paetukutuku WordPress me WooCommerce. Ka tū kē tētahi tārua staging, e rua ngā mahi hei whakaatu i tōna hua: te peia o āu panoni kua whakamātauria ki runga i te paetukutuku ora, me te tīmatarirua i te staging ki tētahi tārua hōu o te mahi noa iho. Ka whakaatu tēnei aratohu i ngā ara e rua me ōna taipitopito, ngā whakaūnga hei tiaki i tō paetukutuku ora, me ngā āhuatanga ka ngaro ai ngā raraunga mēnā ka peia he pātengi raraunga.
Mēnā kāore anō koe kia hanga i tētahi taiao staging, tīmata i Te Whakamahi i ngā Taiao Staging. Ka whai tēnei tuhinga mai i te wā kua tū kē te staging.
Ngā Ara e Rua
| Mahi | He aha te mea e whakakapihia ana | Whakamahia ina |
|---|---|---|
| Peia ki Production | Tō paetukutuku ora | Kua whakamātauria ngā panoni i runga i te staging, ā, kua rite hei whakaputa |
| Tīmatarirua mai i te Mahi Noa Iho | Tō paetukutuku staging | E hiahia ana koe ki tētahi tārua mā o te paetukutuku ora o nāianei hei mahi atu ai |
Kei te mata kotahi ēnei e rua: Ngā Paetukutuku, kātahi ko tō paetukutuku, kātahi ko Environment, kātahi ko Tukatuka.
Ka whakaatu te kāri kei runga rawa o taua mata i tō rohe ingoa staging, tōna tūnga, te roa o te wā mai i tōna tāutenga whakamutunga mai i te mahi noa iho, me te wā i peia whakamutungatia ai. Ko te Whakahaere WP ka whakauru tonu koe ki te papatohu o te paetukutuku staging, ā, ko te Toro atu ki te paetukutuku ka whakatuwhera i te mata o mua o te staging.
Mēnā kāore he tārua staging i tāutengatia mō te wiki, neke atu rānei, ka tohuhia tēnā ki te tae karaka i runga i taua kāri. He kino ake te staging tawhito i te kore staging: ka mutu kē koe e whakamātau ana ki tētahi paetukutuku kua kore e rite ki te ora. Tīmatariruahia i mua i te tīmatanga o tētahi mahi hōu, kaua i muri.
Te Peia i te Staging ki te Mahi Noa Iho
Ka whakakapi tēnei i tētahi wāhanga, i te katoa rānei, o tō paetukutuku ora ki ngā mea kei runga i te staging.
- Whakatuwherahia Environment, kātahi ko Tukatuka.
- Parirauhia ki Peia Staging ki Production.
- Kōwhiria he aha hei peia mā ngā pouaka tohu: Ngā Kōnae, Putanga Raraunga, ētahi rānei e rua.
- Mēnā kua tohungia e koe Putanga Raraunga, waiho tonu Tuhia anō ngā URL kia tohungia. Ka whakahaerehia e tēnei tētahi rapu me te whakakapi puta noa i ngā ripanga katoa, kia whakakapihia ai te ingoa kaihautū staging ki tō ingoa kaihautū mahi noa iho hei wāhanga o te peia.
- Tohua E mārama ana ahau ka whakarerekē tēnei i taku pae whakaputa ora.
- Tāuruhia tō rohe ingoa mahi noa iho ki roto i te pouaka whakaū, kia rite tonu ki tā te whakaaturanga.
- Pāwhiritia Peia ki Production.
Ka noho mono-kore tonu te pātene tae noa ki te wā kua tohungia te pouaka tohu, ā, e rite ana hoki te rohe ingoa, nō reira kāore e taea e tētahi pāwhiri he wā kē te tīmata i tētahi peia.
Ka whakakapi te peia, kāore e whakakotahi. Ko ngā mea katoa i panoni i te mahi noa iho mai i tō tīmatariruatanga whakamutunga ka whakakapihia e ngā mea kei runga i te staging. Kei roto i tēnā ngā pou hōu, ngā pūkete kiritaki hōu, ngā urunga puka hōu me ngā ōta hōu.
Ka mauhia aunoa tētahi tārua tino katoa o te mahi noa iho i mua i te tuhinga o tētahi mea, ā, mēnā ka hē te peia i waenganui, ka whakahokia te mahi noa iho ki taua tārua. Ko ngā paetukutuku iti, ka otia whāiti iho i te meneti kotahi; ko tētahi pātengi raraunga nui, he kohinga pāpāho rānei o ētahi tau-mahi (gigabyte), ka roa ake te wā.
Te Kōwhiri i ngā Kōnae, te Pātengi Raraunga, ngā Mea e Rua Rānei
Koinei te whakatau nui rawa atu, ā, ko te whakautu, kāore i te nuinga o te wā "ngā mea e rua".
Ngā kōnae anake. Te taunoa haumaru mō tētahi paetukutuku e kohi ana i tētahi mea mai i ngā manuhiri. Ko ngā panoni kaupapa, ngā whakahōu whakaraupapa, ngā panoni tātauira me ngā waehere ritenga katoa e noho ana i roto i ngā kōnae. Mā te peia i ngā kōnae anake ka waiho tonu ia pou, ia kōrero tāpiri, ia ōta, ia kaiwhakamahi i te mahi noa iho kia kore e pāngia.
Te pātengi raraunga anake. Mō ngā panoni ihirangi, tautuhinga rānei i mahia i runga i te staging, mō tētahi paetukutuku kāore he tangata e whakatika tika ana i te mahi noa iho. He onge i roto i te mahi tūturu.
Ngā mea e rua. He tika mō tētahi hoahoa anō, waihanga anō rānei, kei te whakakapihia whānuitia te mahi noa iho e te staging. Whakapuakina, mahia i waho o ngā wā mahi, ā, whakaūhia kei a koe tētahi tārua o nāianei i mua.
Ka mukua ngā ōta e te peia i te pātengi raraunga ki tētahi toa ora. Ka pupuri a WooCommerce i ngā ōta, ngā kaihoko, ngā hainatanga, ngā kupono me ngā taumata rawa i roto i te pātengi raraunga, nō reira ka ngaro ia ōta kua tukuna mai i tō tīmatariruatanga whakamutunga mai i te mahi noa iho i te wā e oti ai te peia. Kāore he whakahokinga hāwhe. I runga i tētahi toa, peia ngā kōnae anake, ā, mahia ngā panoni taumata-pātengi raraunga ki te mahi noa iho tika tonu. Tirohia Te Whakatū i te WooCommerce.
Ka pā hoki tēnei mōrearea, engari kāore i te ōrite te kino, ki tētahi paetukutuku e mau ana ngā kōrero tāpiri, ngā urunga puka, ngā hainatanga mema, he rārangi īmēra rānei kei roto i te WordPress.
Te Tīmatarirua i te Staging mai i te Mahi Noa Iho
Koinei te ara haumaru: ka whakakapi tēnei i te staging ki te paetukutuku ora o nāianei, ā, kāore e pā ana ki te mahi noa iho.
- Whakatuwherahia Environment, kātahi ko Tukatuka.
- Kimihia Tīmatarirua mai i te Mahi Noa Iho.
- Tohua Ngā Kōnae, Putanga Raraunga, ētahi rānei e rua.
- Pāwhiritia Tīmatarirua mai i te Mahi Noa Iho.
Mahia tēnei ina:
- Kua neke whakamua te mahi noa iho, he pou hōu, he ōta hōu, he panoni ihirangi rānei.
- Kei te tīmata koe i tētahi mahi hōu, ā, e hiahia ana ki tētahi tūāpapa pono.
- Kua tawhiti rawa te rerekē o te staging, ā, kāore he tikanga o tētahi hua whakamātautau i reira.
Ko ngā mea katoa kei runga i te staging kāore anō kia peiatia, ka ngaro. Mēnā he mahi anō e tiakina ana e koe i runga i te staging, peia tuatahi, tangohia rānei ngā kōnae kua panoni mā Tautuhinga, kātahi ko Kaiwhakahaere Kōnae, i mua i tō tīmatariruatanga.
Me Pēhea te Mahi a te Tuhinga Anō i ngā URL
Ka pupuri a WordPress i tōna ake wāhitau i roto i te pātengi raraunga, i ngā rārangi siteurl me home o te ripanga tautuhinga, ā, ka mutu hoki ngā URL whakaōrite ki roto i ngā ihirangi pou, ngā uara meta, ngā tautuhinga wijita me ngā kōwhiringa kaupapa.
Ka rere tō paetukutuku staging i staging. e whai ake ana e tō rohe ingoa, nō reira ka tohu ia uara o ēnā ki te ingoa kaihautū staging i a koe e mahi ana i reira. Ka whakahaere Tuhia anō ngā URL i te peia i tētahi rapu me whakakapi tika puta noa i ngā ripanga katoa, e mahi tika ana ki ngā tautuhinga raupāho whakarārangihia, ā, ka whakakapi i te ingoa kaihautū staging ki tō ingoa kaihautū mahi noa iho.
Waiho tonu kia tohungia, mēnā kāore he take ōkawa ōu kia kore ai. Mēnā ka peia e koe ngā kōnae anake, ka toe rānei tētahi URL staging pōrangi, whakatikahia mā Te Whakahaere i tētahi Rapu me te Whakakapi.
He Tukanga Mahi e Mau Ana
- Tīmatariruatia mai i te mahi noa iho kia rite ai te staging ki te paetukutuku ora.
- Tangohia tētahi tārua o te mahi noa iho i mua i tō tīmatanga, kia whai wāhi tiaki koe e motuhake ana i te peia: Te Tango i tētahi Tārua.
- Mahia te mahi i runga i te staging. Ngā whakahōu whakaraupapa me ngā kaupapa, ngā waehere hōu, ngā panoni whakatakotoranga.
- Whakamātauhia i runga i te rohe ingoa staging. Utaina ngā whārangi i panonihia e koe, me ngā whārangi kāore i panonihia. I runga i tētahi toa, whakahaerehia tētahi ōta whakamātautau mai i te tīmatanga tae noa ki te mutunga.
- Peia ngā kōnae anake heoi anō mēnā kua whakatau tāta koe me haere anō te pātengi raraunga.
- Tirohia te mahi noa iho i reira tonu. Te whārangi kāinga, tētahi whārangi hōhonu, te wāhi utu, me te papatohu whakahaere.
- Tīmatariruatia anō te staging mai i te mahi noa iho ina koe harikoa, kia mā ai te tīmatanga o te rauna e whai ake nei.
Ka whakahaerehia katoatia te staging mai i tō paetukutuku mahi noa iho. Kāore ia e puta mai hei urunga motuhake i roto i te rārangi Ngā Paetukutuku, nō reira ko ngā mana whakahaere katoa mōna, tae atu ki te muku, kei tēnei ripa kotahi anake.
Te Muku i te Staging
Ko te kāri Mukua te Staging kei raro rawa o te mata ōrite ka tango i te tārua staging. Kāore e pāngia te mahi noa iho. Mukua ina oti tētahi kaupapa: ka tatauria te staging ki tō rokiroki pūkete, ā, ko tētahi tārua tawhito he utu kē kaua he rawa.
Te Whakatika Raru
Kāore e whakahohe ana te pātene Peia ki Production. Me whakaritea ngā āhuatanga e rua: kua tohungia te pouaka tohu whakaū, ā, kua tāuruhia tika te rohe ingoa mahi noa iho, kāore he https:// me kāore he tapahi whai muri.
Kua oti te peia engari e whakaatu tonu ana te paetukutuku i ngā ihirangi tawhito. He cache. Horoia mai i WordPress, kātahi ko Ngā Mahi Tere, kātahi ko Horoi Cache, whakawāteahia te CDN mai i Mahi, kātahi ko Kapsule CDN, ā, utaina anō i roto i tētahi matapihi muna.
E whakaatu ana ngā URL staging i runga i te paetukutuku ora i muri i tētahi peia. I haere te pātengi raraunga me te kore tohu i Tuhia anō ngā URL. Whakahaeretia tētahi rapu me te whakakapi mai i te ingoa kaihautū staging ki tō rohe ingoa mahi noa iho: Te Whakahaere i tētahi Rapu me te Whakakapi.
I peia e au te pātengi raraunga, ā, kua ngaro ngā ōta. Whakahokia wawetia te tārua aunoa i mua i te peia, i mua i te tae mai o ētahi atu ōta ki te pātengi raraunga kua whakakapihia: Te Whakahoki mai i tētahi Tārua.
E whakaatu ana te staging i tētahi hapa i muri i tētahi tīmatariruatanga. Ko tētahi raupāho e uru pūmau ana i te rohe ingoa mahi noa iho te take nui. Takiuru mā Whakahaere WP i runga i te kāri staging, ā, whakakorehia ngā raupāho i reira tae noa ki te korenga o te hapa, kātahi ka whakatikahia, ka whakakapihia rānei te raupāho hē i runga i te mahi noa iho.