E toru ngā mea e hiahiatia ana e tētahi paetukutuku kua whakaekehia, i tēnei raupapa: aukatia, kimihia me pēhea i uru mai ai rātou, kātahi ka hanga anō kia mā. Mā te mahi i ēnei i te raupapa hē, ka pāngia anō ngā pae i roto i te rā kotahi.
Mahia tēnei whārangi mai i runga. Kāore he whakapae mō te āhua o te whakaekenga.
Kaua e muku noa i ngā kōnae whakapae, kātahi ka haere tonu. Tata ki ia whakaekenga ka waiho neke atu i te kotahi te huarahi hei hoki mai: he kuaha muri tuarua, he pūkete kaiwhakahaere tinihanga, he mahi kua whakaritea, he kōnae matua kua whakarerekētia rānei. Ko te tango i te tohu e kitea ana, ka mutu ai, te take nui rawa e whakaekehia anō ai tētahi pae i taua wiki tonu.
Ngā Tohu kua Tino Whakaekehia Koe
- Ka whakaatu ngā hua rapu i ngā whārangi rongoā, petipeti, reo kē rānei kāore rawa koe i tuhi.
- Ka tukuna atu ngā manuhiri ki wāhi kē, i te nuinga o te wā i runga waea pūkoro anake, mai i ngā pūkaha rapu anake rānei.
- Ka whakaatu tētahi pūtirotiro, pūkaha rapu rānei i tētahi whakatūpato mō tō rohe.
- Ka puta ngā kōnae he ingoa, he rā whakarerekē rānei kāore e taea e koe te whakamārama.
- Ka tuku tō pae i te pāme, ka tīmata rānei ngā kaituku īmēra ki te whakakāhore i tō rohe.
- He pūkete kaiwhakahaere kei reira kāore tētahi i waihanga.
Ehara i te mea ko ia o ēnei he hakinga. Ko tētahi pae e pōturi noa ana, e puta ana rānei he hapa, he tautohe mono, he tepe rauemi rānei i te nuinga o te wā. Tirohia tuatahitia Kāore te Paetukutuku e Uta Ana mēnā koirā anake kei a koe.
Hīkoi 1: Aukatia
Tangohia te pae ki waho i te ipurangi i mua i tō tūhura. Ia meneti e noho tūmatanui ana, he kino anō ki tō ingoa pai, ki tō tūranga rapu, ki ō manuhiri hoki.
Ko te huarahi tere rawa ki te mahi i tērā me te kore e muku i tētahi mea, ko te tiaki kupuhipa, ka whakatū i tētahi takiuru ki mua i te pae katoa i te taumata tūmau tukutuku:
- Haere ki Ngā Paetukutuku, ā, whakatuwherahia te pae.
- Whakatuwherahia te ripa Tiaki Kupuhipa.
- Whakahohea, ā, tautuhia he ingoa kaiwhakamahi me tētahi kupuhipa.
Ināianei ka whakahoki te pae i tētahi tono takiuru ki ia manuhiri, tae atu ki te kaiwhakaeke, ā, ka mau tonu tō urunga katoa mā te papa, mā SFTP, mā SSH hoki.
Mēnā e mōhio ana koe ki te wāhitau IP o te kaiwhakaeke, tāpirihia anō ki te Rārangi Ārai IP i te ripa Haumaru o te pae.
Kaua e muku i te pae, ā, kaua anō e whakaora i tētahi mea. Ko te āhua o nāianei anake tō taunakitanga mō te mahi a te whakaekenga. Tangohia he tārua o te pae kua whakaekehia ināianei, tapaina mārama kua pāngia, ā, puritia ki tētahi wāhi motuhake. Tērā pea ka hiahiatia e koe.
Hīkoi 2: Kimihia me Pēhea i Uru Mai ai Rātou
He torutoru noa ngā whakautu tika, ā, ka huri ia whakautu i tāu mahi e whai ake ana.
Tirohia te rangitaki arotake o te papa. Haere ki Tautuhinga, kātahi Pūkete, kātahi Tirohia te rangitaki. Ko ngā mahi e kīia ana nā tō tīma, mai i tētahi wāhitau IP kāore tētahi o koutou e whakamahi ana, ko te tikanga kua tae atu te kaiwhakaeke ki tō pūkete KapsuleHost ake. He take nui ake tērā: tirohia Te Haumarutanga Pūkete, ā, whakaarohia kua whakaekehia anō te pūkete. Ka kapi i te ripa Ngohe o te pae ngā huringa i mahia mā te papa.
Tirohia ō rangitaki hapa me ō rangitaki urunga i te ripa Ngā Rangitaki o te pae. Ko ngā tono auau ki te ara mono kotahi, he huinga POST rānei ki tētahi wāhi tukuake, i te nuinga o te wā ka whakaatu i te huarahi i uru mai ai. Tirohia Te Pānui i ngā Rangitaki Hapa.
Whakahaerehia he matawai pūmanawa kino i te ripa Haumaru o te pae. Tirohia Te Matawai me te Tango i te Pūmanawa Kino mō te pānui i te hua.
Tirohia ngā mea kāore anō kia whakahōutia. Ko tētahi mono, kaupapa, putanga matua rānei kua tawhito, te huarahi whakauru e tino kitea ana. Tirohia Te Whakahōu Tonu i a WordPress.
Hīkoi 3: Hanga Anō kia Mā
E rua ngā huarahi kia whiwhi ai koe i tētahi pae mā, ā, kotahi anake e pono ana.
Te Huarahi Pono: Whakaora mai i tētahi Tārua i Tangohia i mua i te Whakaekenga
Mā ō rangitaki e mōhio ai koe ki te wā tata i tīmata ai te whakaekenga, kātahi ka whakaora mai i tētahi tārua i tangohia i mua tawhiti atu i taua rā.
- Haere ki te whārangi Tuku Kōpī o te pae.
- Kōwhiria he tārua nō mua i te pānga.
- Whakaorangia ki te staging i te tuatahi. Ko te staging te taunoa o te matapihi whakaora, he mea whakaaro nui.
- Tirohia te kape staging: kāore he kōnae tauhou, kāore he kaiwhakamahi whakahaere tauhou, kāore he tukuatu.
- Ina pai koe, whakaorangia ki te ora. Ki te whakaora ki te ora, me patohia e koe te ingoa rohe hei whakaū.
Tirohia Te Whakaora mai i tētahi Tārua mō ngā taipitopito, tae atu ki te whakaora motuhake i ngā kōnae me te pātengi raraunga.
I ngā pae WordPress me WooCommerce he pātengi raraunga whakahaerehia, ka taea e te whakaora ki tētahi wā i te ripa PITR o te pae te whakaora i te pātengi raraunga ki tētahi meneti motuhake, kaua ki te tārua ā-pō whakamutunga. He mea nui tērā ina ka ngaro i a koe te rā kotahi o ngā ota.
Ka whakahokia e te whakaoranga ngā mea katoa, tae atu ki ngā ihirangi tika me ngā ota i waihangatia i muri i te tangohanga o taua tārua. I mua i te whakaora, tangohia ngā raraunga e hiahia ana koe kia puritia mai i te pae o nāianei, ā, kia mōhio ka taea e ngā ihirangi i tangohia mai i tētahi pae kua whakaekehia te kawe i ētahi waehere kua werohia. Tirotirohia i mua i te kawemai.
Te Huarahi Kāore i te Pono: Te Horoi i te Wāhi Tonu
Ki te kore he tārua mā āu, me horoi ā-ringa koe i te pae. Kia pono ki a koe anō mō te hōhonu e tika ana mō tēnei mahi.
- Whakataratahitia ia kōnae ka tohua e te matawai pūmanawa kino. Tirohia Te Matawai me te Tango i te Pūmanawa Kino.
- Whakakapia te WordPress matua, ia mono, ia kaupapa hoki ki ngā kape hōu mai i te pūtake, kaua e whakahōu i te wāhi tonu.
- Mukua ngā mono, kaupapa rānei kāore koe e whakamahi hohe ana. Ka rere tonu te waehere kāore i te hohe ina taea te tae atu.
- Tirotirohia ngā kōnae kāore e kapi i te matawai:
.htaccess,wp-config.php, me ngā mea kei tō kōpaki tukuake ehara i te whakaahua. - Tirohia ngā mahi kua whakaritea i te ripa Ngā Mahi Cron o te pae mō ngā mahi kāore koe i waihanga.
- Tirohia te pātengi raraunga mō ngā ihirangi kua werohia, otirā i ngā kōwhiringa me ngā ihirangi pou.
Hīkoi 4: Hurihia ia Taipitopito Takiuru
Whakaarohia kua tangohia ngā mea katoa i taea e te pae te tae atu.
- Ngā kupuhipa kaiwhakahaere WordPress. Tautuhia anōtia ia kupuhipa mai i te ripa WordPress o te pae, ākina ia kaiwhakamahi kia takiputa kia mutu ai te mahi a ngā pihikete wātū kua tāhaetia, ā, mukua ngā kupuhipa taupānga kāore koe i waihanga. Tirohia Te Tautuhi Anō i te Kupuhipa WordPress.
- Ngā pūkete kaiwhakahaere tauhou. Mukua, ā, whakahekea ngā pūkete kāore e hiahia ana ki ngā mana kaiwhakahaere.
- Ngā taipitopito takiuru pātengi raraunga, i te ripa Pātengi Raraunga o te pae.
- Ngā pūkete SFTP i te ripa SFTP o te pae. Mā te muku i tētahi ka whakamutua ōna wātū tuwhera.
- Ngā kī SSH i te ripa Urunga SSH o te pae. Tangohia ngā kī kāore koe e mōhio ana.
- Tō kupuhipa KapsuleHost, ā, whakakorea ngā kī API kāore koe i waihanga. Tirohia Ngā Kī API me te Urunga Kaiwhakawhanake.
Hīkoi 5: Whakahokia Mai, Whakapakarihia Hoki
Ina tino mōhio koe kua mā te pae, whakawetohia te tiaki kupuhipa, ā, tukuna anō te ao kia uru mai.
Kātahi ka katia te kuaha i tuwhera:
- Whakahōutia tonutia ngā mea katoa. Tirohia Te Whakahōu Tonu i a WordPress me Te Whakahaere Mono.
- Whakakāngia ngā whakamarutanga haumaru i te ripa Haumaru o te pae: te whakamarutanga riri-mārō, te tātari whenua, me te rārangi ārai IP.
- Whakahohea te whakamotuhēhēnga rua-wāhanga i tō pūkete KapsuleHost me ngā pūkete kaiwhakahaere ake o te pae.
- Tangohia he tārua hōu o te pae e mōhiotia ana he pai. Tirohia Te Tango Tārua.
- Whakaarohia te pupuri tārua whakaroa, kia taea tonu te whakaora mai i tētahi whakaekenga kāore koe i kite mō ngā wiki maha.
Āhea Whakauru ai i te Tautoko
Whakatuwherahia he tīkiti tautoko mēnā e pā ana tētahi o ēnei:
- I uru mai te whakaekenga mā tō pūkete KapsuleHost, kaua mā te pae.
- Kei te tuku pāme tō pae, kua pāngia rānei tō ingoa pai tuku īmēra.
- Kāore he tārua whaihua āu, ā, kāore e taea e koe te whakamā i te pae.
- Kua whakatārewatia tō pūkete, tō pae rānei. Tirohia He aha i whakatārewatia ai tō pūkete.
- E whakapono ana koe kei te whakaeke te pae o tētahi atu kiritaki i tōu. Tirohia Te Pūrongo i te Tūkino.
Tāpirihia ngā mea i kitea e koe, te wā i kite tuatahi ai koe, me ngā mea kua hurihia kētia e koe. Ko te nui ake o tō ake tūhuratanga ka taea e koe te tiritiri, ko te tere ake o te whakautu.
Te Rapu Rongoā
Kei te whakatūpato tonu ngā pūkaha rapu mō te pae. Tonoa he arotake mā ā rātou ake taputapu kaiwhakahaere paetukutuku ina tino mā te pae. Kei waho tērā i tō mātou mana.
I hoki mai i muri i taku horoi. I hapa i a koe tētahi kuaha muri, kei te mana tonu rānei tētahi taipitopito takiuru kāore koe i huri. Whakaorangia kē mai i tētahi tārua mā, ā, hurihia ia taipitopito takiuru i te Hīkoi 4.
E kī ana te matawai he mā, engari e mārama ana kua whakaekehia te pae. Ka hopukina e te matawai kōnae ngā waehere kino e mōhiotia ana, kaua ngā rekoata pātengi raraunga kua werohia. Whakatairitea ki tētahi tārua, ā, tirohia te pātengi raraunga.
Kāore e taea e au te uru atu hei whakatika. Whakamahia te SFTP, te SSH rānei, kaua te takiuru ake o te taupānga, tērā pea kua hurihia e te kaiwhakaeke. Tirohia Te Urunga SFTP me Te Kaiwhakahaere Kōnae.